A medical doctor is morally obligated to “do no harm” but has wide ability to use existing medications and other techniques to help patients. A major caveat is that the patient should be fully informed of the risks and unknowns and that no promise or guarantee of efficacy should be made

Because these nanovesicles are anti-inflammatory, they are well tolerated. The worst thing I have seen is that you don’t achieve complete satisfaction from a single treatment and may want to repeat it.  There are no reported cases of allergic reactions from the brand of exosomes I use

The majority of my patients have experienced quick and lasting improvements. Some patients need to adjust their medications if organ function recovers (i.e. less blood pressure or thyroid medication)

There are different companies and different products. My practice currently uses only one brand and the cost typically ranges from $1,000 to $3,000.although if multiple doses are needed, this will increase the cost accordingly although I rarely charge more for multiple sites. Exosomes are not covered by health insurance but personal injury or workman’s comp insurance may consider it.